Steroid hormone analysis for clinical research

Mass spectrometry solutions effortlessly incorporated into your clinical research workflows

Why LC-MS/MS is the leading choice for steroid quantitation

Steroid hormones are lipid-soluble molecules derived from cholesterol, capable of passing through cell membranes and binding to specific receptors inside cells. These hormones play a crucial role in regulating various physiological processes, including metabolism, immune response, and reproductive health. In clinical research, steroid hormone analysis plays a key role in advancing the understanding of endocrine‑related conditions, hormone dynamics, and associated physiological and pathological processes. However, traditional immunoassays often fall short due to cross-reactivity, limited specificity, and interferences from metabolites, making accurate measurement challenging.

SCIEX offers a game-changing solution with our advanced LC-MS/MS technology for steroid hormone analysis. Our comprehensive portfolio is meticulously designed to deliver the sensitivity and specificity required to accurately quantify a wide range of steroid and thyroid hormones. Unlike immunoassays, SCIEX LC-MS/MS solutions eliminate cross-reactivity and interference issues, ensuring precise and reliable hormone profiling. With SCIEX, you can confidently detect even the smallest concentrations of steroid hormones in complex biological matrices. Chromatographic separation from interferences in biological matrices is critical for achieving accurate steroid hormone quantitation. Phenomenex LC columns deliver the performance needed for effective sample clean‑up and reliable separation from matrix components, helping ensure high‑quality analytical results. Together, SCIEX and Phenomenex enable consistent, robust workflows that streamline your processes and elevate the quality of your clinical research.

LC-MS/MS analysis of steroid hormones in biological matrices

Estrogen analysis in human serum

Workflow

Precise estrogen analysis in human serum demands high sensitivity and strong specificity. Robust LC‑MS/MS methods help overcome these analytical challenges. With optimized separation and streamlined data review, you can deliver reliable, high‑quality estrogen results with confidence.

Sensitive quantitation of estrogens in human serum

Key benefits:

  • Sensitivity to achieve low pg/mL LOQs with excellent quantitative performance
  • Excellent linearity across 1-1000 pg/mL calibration range
QTRAP 6500+ system

The QTRAP 6500+ system offers revolutionary sensitivity, speed, and performance for your most challenging methods.

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Analysis of estrogens in plasma with rapid chromatography and reduced sample volume

Key benefits:

  • LOQs below 5 pg/mL with only 200 μL of plasma
  • Excellent accuracy and precision at the LOQ
SCIEX 7500+ system

A new standard for instrument resilience and robustness. Engineered to maintain our highest sensitivity for up to twice as long in complex matrices.

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Testosterone analysis in human serum

Workflow

Ensuring accurate measurement of testosterone in human serum requires high sensitivity, precision, and consistent reproducibility. Overcome analytical challenges with optimized chromatographic separation and mass spectrometry conditions. Work more efficiently with intuitive software that streamlines data review so you can access your results faster.

Aldosterone analysis in human serum

Workflow

Accurate measurement of aldosterone in human serum demands high sensitivity, precision, and reproducibility across a broad concentration range. These analytical challenges can be addressed with robust chromatographic separation using Phenomenex and SCIEX solutions. Improve efficiency with user-friendly SCIEX OS software that streamlines data review and accelerates your path to results.

Sensitive quantitation of aldosterone in human serum

Key benefits:

  • Low pg/mL level sensitivity and excellent quantitative performance 
  • Excellent linearity across the 1-10,000 pg/mL calibration set
  • Rapid sample prep
QTRAP 6500+ system

The QTRAP 6500+ system offers revolutionary sensitivity, speed, and performance for your most challenging methods.

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Sensitive quantitation of aldosterone in human serum using MRM³

Key benefits:

  • MRM3 acquisition using the QTRAP to reduce matrix background and achieve a LOQ of 2.5 pg/mL with excellent accuracy and precision 
  • Excellent linearity across the 2.5-1000 pg/mL calibration range
  • Rapid sample prep
QTRAP 6500+ system

The QTRAP 6500+ system offers revolutionary sensitivity, speed, and performance for your most challenging methods.

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FT3 and FT4 analysis in human serum

Workflow

Accurate quantitation of FT3 and FT4 in human serum requires high sensitivity, precision, and consistent performance to support confident decision-making in demanding clinical workflows. Overcome analytical challenges with optimized chromatographic separation and mass spectrometry conditions. Enhance operational efficiency and help keep your laboratory running smoothly and reliably.

Sensitive quantitation of free triiodothyronine (FT3) and free thyroxine (FT4) in human serum

Key benefits:

  • LOQ of 0.5 pg/mL with excellent accuracy and precision 
  • Excellent linearity across the 0.5-100 pg/mL calibration range
  • Rapid sample prep
  • Good chromatographic retention and separation using the Phenomenex LC column
QTRAP 6500+ system

The QTRAP 6500+ system offers revolutionary sensitivity, speed, and performance for your most challenging methods.

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Cortisol and cortisone analysis in human serum

Workflow

Accurate quantitation of cortisol and cortisone in human urine requires strong sensitivity, precision, and reliable performance across variable concentration ranges. Enhance your workflows with LC-MS/MS and support high‑throughput environments, delivering fast, accurate results for clinical research.

Quantitative analysis of cortisol and cortisone in human urine using direct injection

Key benefits:

  • Rapid sample prep
  • Excellent linearity
  • Excellent quantitative performance at the LOQ
QTRAP 4500 system

The QTRAP 4500 system offers reliable quantitation with 100x more full-scan sensitivity over basic triple quadrupoles in the same class.

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Quantitative analysis of cortisol and cortisone in human urine using solid-phase extraction (SPE)

Key benefits:

  • Efficient sample prep
  • Excellent linearity
  • Low nmol/L level sensitivity with accuracy and precision 
QTRAP 4500 system

The QTRAP 4500 system offers reliable quantitation with 100x more full-scan sensitivity over basic triple quadrupoles in the same class.

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Comprehensive multi-steroid hormone panels

Workflow

Accurate analysis of comprehensive steroid panels demands exceptional sensitivity, specificity, and reproducibility across a wide concentration range. Optimized chromatographic separation, advanced LC‑MS/MS conditions, and intuitive software help overcome cross‑reactivity and complexity—streamlining data review so you can generate reliable panel results more efficiently.

Sensitive quantitation of a panel of 19 steroids in human serum

Key benefits:

  • Low pg/mL level sensitivity and excellent quantitative performance using 500 µL of serum 
  • Rapid sample prep
  • Good chromatographic separation using the Phenomenex LC column
  • Excellent linearity
QTRAP 6500+ system

The QTRAP 6500+ system offers revolutionary sensitivity, speed, and performance for your most challenging methods.

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Sensitive quantitation of 9 steroid hormones in human serum

Key benefits:

  • Efficient sample prep
  • Low nmol/mL level sensitivity and excellent quantitative performance 
  • Excellent linearity across the calibration range
QTRAP 6500+ system

The QTRAP 6500+ system offers revolutionary sensitivity, speed, and performance for your most challenging methods.

Learn more

Quantitative analysis of 9 steroid hormones in human serum

Key benefits:

  • Sample prep using SPE to achieve low nmol/L sensitivity
  • Good quantitative performance in the LOQ calibrator
  • Good linearity
QTRAP 4500 system

The QTRAP 4500 system offers reliable quantitation with 100x more full-scan sensitivity over basic triple quadrupoles in the same class.

Learn more

Sensitivity improvements in the quantitation of steroids on the SCIEX 7500+ system

Key benefits:

  • Average raw signal gains of 14-fold and S/N gains of 4.7-fold achieved compared to the QTRAP 6500+ system
  • LLOQ levels as low as 2.5 fg on column achieved for a range of steroids in solvent
  • Almost 3-fold improvement in precision (%RSD) for the LLO
SCIEX 7500+ system

A new standard for instrument resilience and robustness. Engineered to maintain our highest sensitivity for up to twice as long in complex matrices.

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Comparison of LC-MS/MS solutions

Steroid Name

Triple Quad 4500 system

QTRAP 4500 system

SCIEX 5500+ system

SCIEX 5500+ system — QTRAP

Triple Quad 6500+ system

QTRAP 6500+ system

SCIEX 7500+ system

SCIEX 7500+ system — QTRAP

Testosterone (Te) - male

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

17-OH-Progesterone (17OHP)

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Cortisol, Cortisone

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

x

Total T3, Total T4

  

x

x

x

x

x

x

Steroid Panels
Testosterone (Te), Estradiol (E2), Androstenedione (ASD), Progesterone, DHEA, DHEAS, 17-OH-Progesterone (17OHP), 11-Deoxycortisol (11-DOC), 21-Deoxycortisol (21-DOC)

  

x

x

x

x

x

x

Aldosterone

    

x

x

x

x

Aldosterone – MRM3 assay

 

 

 

 

 

x

 

x

Testosterone (Te) - female, pediatric, free

 

 

 

 

x

x

x

x

Estrone (E1), Estradiol (E2), Estriol (E3)

    

x

x

x

x

Free T3, Free T4

    

x

x

x

x

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Associated applications

Vitamin analysis

Monitoring vitamin levels in biological matrices requires high sensitivity and precision. SCIEX offers a comprehensive portfolio of LC-MS/MS instruments that deliver the accuracy needed for clinical and research laboratories.

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